![]() North and South Korea remain bitter enemies. Some estimates state that as many as approximately 3.5 million lives were lost on all sides. However, a peace treaty was never signed, so technically the nations are still at war. Nevertheless, the fighting ended three years after it had started with a military stalemate with the North's invasion repelled and a demilitarized zone established between the newly sovereign states of North and South Korea.īoth sides agreed to an armistice after long negotiations. At the direction of President Truman, what started as a defensive mission eventually turned into an offensive attack against the North. The first months of fighting took place during one of the country's hottest summers, making the land a brutal battlefield for both sides. ![]() troops entered the conflict in order to defend South Korea from North Korea and, in turn, from communism. The attack not only marked the start of the Korean War, but it was also the first full-blown military action of the Cold War - meaning that the United States had to get involved. On June 25, 1950, nearly 75,000 North Korean soldiers from the People’s Army crossed the 38th parallel and invaded South Korea. ![]()
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